top (23K)

Chain stitch embroidery variations


Chain stitch embroidery has been with us for a very long time! It is simple to work and can be worked in various different ways. I will introduce a few of them to you on this page.

Basic chain stitch - Whipped chain stitch - Lazy daisy stitch (or detached chain stitch)

It can be used as an outline stitch or to fill in areas of an embroidery design by stitching rows side by side or spiralling out from the center. Let's start with the basic chain stitch.

How to work chain stitch

chain-stitch-01 (28K) Secure your thread to the back of your work with an away waste knot, and bring the needle through to the right side on the line you want to follow. Go back down as close as possible to your starting point and bring the needle back up a short distance along the line of the pattern. Before you pull the needle right through the fabric, make sure that the working thread is underneath the needle.

chain-stitch-02 (23K) Then pull the needle through forming a loop or chain on the surface.

Re-insert the needle, next to where it comes through the fabric, inside the loop of the first chain stitch and again, bring it up further along the line. Tuck the thread under the needle and pull it through to make the second chain stitch.

chain-stitch-03 (24K) Continue in this manner until the line of chain stitch embroidery is complete.

Whipped chain stitch

whipped-chain-stitch-01 (29K) After you have completed the chain you can whip another thread through each stitch, either with the same coloured thread or a contrasting one. This gives a raised line with a little more definition than basic chain stitch. Let's use it for the vein of our leaf we stitched above.

Thread a blunt tapestry needle and secure your thread to the back of any existing stitches or use a waste knot.

Bring the needle to the front of the work at the end of the row of chain stitches. Gently slide the needle underneath the two loops of the first chain stitch.

whipped-chain-stitch-02 (28K) Continue along the row always sliding the needle underneath from the same side, to form a rope effect. This whipping thread does not go through the fabric at all, except at the beginning and end of the row. If we were to use a sharp needle it could accidentally pierce the fabric, which is why we changed to a tapestry needle.

whipped-chain-stitch-03 (22K) This is the effect we end up with when a contrast thread is used.

Lazy daisy stitch (or detached chain stitch)

lazy-daisy-stitch-01 (29K) Lazy daisy or detached chain stitch starts the same as the basic stitch. If your fabric is marked to show where these stitches will go then bring the needle out just before the line. Make sure the thread is under the needle before you pull it all the way through, as before.

lazy-daisy-stitch-02 (33K) This time instead of taking the needle down inside the chain, push it through the fabric just outside the chain to tie it down. Then bring the needle back up in position for the next stitch. Don't pull the thread too tightly or you will end up with a stitch that looks like a straight line rather than a oval.

detached-chain-stitch-01 (29K) This stitch is often used to create flowers. When all the detached chain stitches are in place you can fill the centre of the flower with French knots.

ribbon-embroidery-lazy-daisy-stitch (24K)Lazy daisy stitch can also be worked as a ribbon embroidery stitch. The sample worked here used 2mm wide Offray embroidery ribbon and measures about 1 inch across at its widest point.

Check out the embroidery stitches for flowers page for more ideas for using this versatile stitch.

Or for something a little more advanced why not stitch a lazy daisy stitch strawberry?

Check the Stitch Index for more basic embroidery stitch instructions. I hope these photos and instructions for chain stitch embroidery have helped you.


Return to top of chain stitch embroidery
Return to home page


Page copy protected against web site content infringement by Copyscape



XML RSS
Add to My Yahoo!
Add to My MSN
Add to Google

Copyright© 2007 X-Calibre Designs, 9 West Bank, Old Weston, Huntingdon, Cambs. PE28 5LJ, England
Return to top